424 lines
16 KiB
C
424 lines
16 KiB
C
/*
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* This file is part of the Pico FIDO distribution (https://github.com/polhenarejos/pico-fido).
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* Copyright (c) 2022 Pol Henarejos.
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*
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* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation, version 3.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "mbedtls/chachapoly.h"
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#include "mbedtls/sha256.h"
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#include "credential.h"
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#if !defined(ENABLE_EMULATION) && !defined(ESP_PLATFORM)
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#include "bsp/board.h"
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#endif
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#include "hid/ctap_hid.h"
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#include "fido.h"
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#include "ctap.h"
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#include "random.h"
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#include "files.h"
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#include "pico_keys.h"
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#include "otp.h"
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int credential_derive_chacha_key(uint8_t *outk, const uint8_t *);
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static int credential_silent_tag(const uint8_t *cred_id, size_t cred_id_len, const uint8_t *rp_id_hash, uint8_t *outk) {
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mbedtls_sha256_context ctx;
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mbedtls_sha256_init(&ctx);
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mbedtls_sha256_starts(&ctx, 0);
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if (otp_key_1) {
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mbedtls_sha256_update(&ctx, otp_key_1, 32);
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}
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else {
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mbedtls_sha256_update(&ctx, pico_serial.id, sizeof(pico_serial.id));
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}
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mbedtls_sha256_update(&ctx, rp_id_hash, 32);
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mbedtls_sha256_finish(&ctx, outk);
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mbedtls_sha256_free(&ctx);
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return mbedtls_md_hmac(mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256), outk, 32, cred_id, cred_id_len - CRED_SILENT_TAG_LEN, outk);
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}
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int credential_verify(uint8_t *cred_id, size_t cred_id_len, const uint8_t *rp_id_hash, bool silent) {
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if (cred_id_len < 4 + 12 + 16) {
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return -1;
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}
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uint8_t key[32] = {0}, *iv = cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN, *cipher = cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN,
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*tag = cred_id + cred_id_len - CRED_TAG_LEN;
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cred_proto_t proto = CRED_PROTO_21;
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if (memcmp(cred_id, CRED_PROTO_22_S, CRED_PROTO_LEN) == 0) { // New format
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tag = cred_id + cred_id_len - CRED_SILENT_TAG_LEN - CRED_TAG_LEN;
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proto = CRED_PROTO_22;
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}
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int ret = 0;
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if (!silent) {
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int hdr_len = CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN + CRED_TAG_LEN;
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if (proto == CRED_PROTO_22) {
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hdr_len += CRED_SILENT_TAG_LEN;
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}
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credential_derive_chacha_key(key, cred_id);
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mbedtls_chachapoly_context chatx;
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mbedtls_chachapoly_init(&chatx);
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mbedtls_chachapoly_setkey(&chatx, key);
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ret = mbedtls_chachapoly_auth_decrypt(&chatx, cred_id_len - hdr_len, iv, rp_id_hash, 32, tag, cipher, cipher);
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mbedtls_chachapoly_free(&chatx);
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}
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else {
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if (proto <= CRED_PROTO_21) {
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return -1;
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}
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uint8_t outk[32];
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ret = credential_silent_tag(cred_id, cred_id_len, rp_id_hash, outk);
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ret = memcmp(outk, cred_id + cred_id_len - CRED_SILENT_TAG_LEN, CRED_SILENT_TAG_LEN);
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}
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return ret;
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}
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int credential_create(CborCharString *rpId,
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CborByteString *userId,
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CborCharString *userName,
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CborCharString *userDisplayName,
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CredOptions *opts,
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CredExtensions *extensions,
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bool use_sign_count,
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int alg,
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int curve,
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uint8_t *cred_id,
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size_t *cred_id_len) {
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CborEncoder encoder, mapEncoder, mapEncoder2;
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CborError error = CborNoError;
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uint8_t rp_id_hash[32];
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mbedtls_sha256((uint8_t *) rpId->data, rpId->len, rp_id_hash, 0);
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cbor_encoder_init(&encoder, cred_id + 4 + 12, MAX_CRED_ID_LENGTH - (4 + 12 + 16), 0);
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encoder_create_map(&encoder, &mapEncoder, CborIndefiniteLength));
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_STRING(mapEncoder, 0x01, *rpId);
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_uint(&mapEncoder, 0x02));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_byte_string(&mapEncoder, rp_id_hash, 32));
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_BYTES(mapEncoder, 0x03, *userId);
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_STRING(mapEncoder, 0x04, *userName);
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_STRING(mapEncoder, 0x05, *userDisplayName);
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_UINT(mapEncoder, 0x06, board_millis());
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if (extensions->present == true) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_uint(&mapEncoder, 0x07));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encoder_create_map(&mapEncoder, &mapEncoder2, CborIndefiniteLength));
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if (extensions->credBlob.present == true &&
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extensions->credBlob.len < MAX_CREDBLOB_LENGTH) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_text_stringz(&mapEncoder2, "credBlob"));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_byte_string(&mapEncoder2, extensions->credBlob.data, extensions->credBlob.len));
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}
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if (extensions->credProtect != 0) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_text_stringz(&mapEncoder2, "credProtect"));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_uint(&mapEncoder2, extensions->credProtect));
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}
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if (extensions->hmac_secret != NULL) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_text_stringz(&mapEncoder2, "hmac-secret"));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_boolean(&mapEncoder2, *extensions->hmac_secret));
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}
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if (extensions->largeBlobKey == ptrue) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_text_stringz(&mapEncoder2, "largeBlobKey"));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_boolean(&mapEncoder2, true));
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}
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if (extensions->thirdPartyPayment == ptrue) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_text_stringz(&mapEncoder2, "thirdPartyPayment"));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_boolean(&mapEncoder2, true));
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}
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encoder_close_container(&mapEncoder, &mapEncoder2));
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}
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_uint(&mapEncoder, 0x08));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_boolean(&mapEncoder, use_sign_count));
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if (alg != FIDO2_ALG_ES256 || curve != FIDO2_CURVE_P256) {
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_INT(mapEncoder, 0x09, alg);
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CBOR_APPEND_KEY_UINT_VAL_INT(mapEncoder, 0x0A, curve);
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}
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if (opts->present == true) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_uint(&mapEncoder, 0x0B));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encoder_create_map(&mapEncoder, &mapEncoder2, CborIndefiniteLength));
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if (opts->rk != NULL) {
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_text_stringz(&mapEncoder2, "rk"));
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encode_boolean(&mapEncoder2, opts->rk == ptrue));
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}
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encoder_close_container(&mapEncoder, &mapEncoder2));
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}
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_encoder_close_container(&encoder, &mapEncoder));
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size_t rs = cbor_encoder_get_buffer_size(&encoder, cred_id);
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*cred_id_len = CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN + rs + CRED_TAG_LEN + CRED_SILENT_TAG_LEN;
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uint8_t key[32] = {0};
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credential_derive_chacha_key(key, (const uint8_t *)CRED_PROTO);
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uint8_t iv[CRED_IV_LEN] = {0};
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random_gen(NULL, iv, sizeof(iv));
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mbedtls_chachapoly_context chatx;
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mbedtls_chachapoly_init(&chatx);
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mbedtls_chachapoly_setkey(&chatx, key);
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int ret = mbedtls_chachapoly_encrypt_and_tag(&chatx, rs, iv, rp_id_hash, 32,
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cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN,
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cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN,
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cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN + rs);
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mbedtls_chachapoly_free(&chatx);
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if (ret != 0) {
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CBOR_ERROR(CTAP1_ERR_OTHER);
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}
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memcpy(cred_id, CRED_PROTO, CRED_PROTO_LEN);
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memcpy(cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN, iv, CRED_IV_LEN);
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credential_silent_tag(cred_id, *cred_id_len, rp_id_hash, cred_id + CRED_PROTO_LEN + CRED_IV_LEN + rs + CRED_TAG_LEN);
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err:
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if (error != CborNoError) {
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if (error == CborErrorImproperValue) {
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return CTAP2_ERR_CBOR_UNEXPECTED_TYPE;
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}
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return error;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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int credential_load(const uint8_t *cred_id, size_t cred_id_len, const uint8_t *rp_id_hash, Credential *cred) {
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int ret = 0;
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CborError error = CborNoError;
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uint8_t *copy_cred_id = (uint8_t *) calloc(1, cred_id_len);
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if (!cred) {
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CBOR_ERROR(CTAP2_ERR_INVALID_CREDENTIAL);
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}
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memset(cred, 0, sizeof(Credential));
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memcpy(copy_cred_id, cred_id, cred_id_len);
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ret = credential_verify(copy_cred_id, cred_id_len, rp_id_hash, false);
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if (ret != 0) { // U2F?
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if (cred_id_len != KEY_HANDLE_LEN || verify_key(rp_id_hash, cred_id, NULL) != 0) {
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CBOR_ERROR(CTAP2_ERR_INVALID_CREDENTIAL);
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}
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}
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else {
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CborParser parser;
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CborValue map;
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memset(cred, 0, sizeof(Credential));
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cred->curve = FIDO2_CURVE_P256;
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cred->alg = FIDO2_ALG_ES256;
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CBOR_CHECK(cbor_parser_init(copy_cred_id + 4 + 12, cred_id_len - (4 + 12 + 16), 0, &parser,
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&map));
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CBOR_PARSE_MAP_START(map, 1)
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{
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uint64_t val_u = 0;
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_UINT(val_u, 1);
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if (val_u == 0x01) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_TEXT(cred->rpId, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x03) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_BYTES(cred->userId, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x04) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_TEXT(cred->userName, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x05) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_TEXT(cred->userDisplayName, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x06) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_UINT(cred->creation, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x07) {
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cred->extensions.present = true;
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CBOR_PARSE_MAP_START(_f1, 2)
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{
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_KEY_TEXT(2);
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CBOR_FIELD_KEY_TEXT_VAL_BOOL(2, "hmac-secret", cred->extensions.hmac_secret);
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CBOR_FIELD_KEY_TEXT_VAL_UINT(2, "credProtect", cred->extensions.credProtect);
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CBOR_FIELD_KEY_TEXT_VAL_BYTES(2, "credBlob", cred->extensions.credBlob);
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CBOR_FIELD_KEY_TEXT_VAL_BOOL(2, "largeBlobKey", cred->extensions.largeBlobKey);
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CBOR_FIELD_KEY_TEXT_VAL_BOOL(2, "thirdPartyPayment", cred->extensions.thirdPartyPayment);
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CBOR_ADVANCE(2);
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}
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CBOR_PARSE_MAP_END(_f1, 2);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x08) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_BOOL(cred->use_sign_count, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x09) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_INT(cred->alg, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x0A) {
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_INT(cred->curve, 1);
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}
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else if (val_u == 0x0B) {
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cred->opts.present = true;
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CBOR_PARSE_MAP_START(_f1, 2)
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{
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CBOR_FIELD_GET_KEY_TEXT(2);
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CBOR_FIELD_KEY_TEXT_VAL_BOOL(2, "rk", cred->opts.rk);
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CBOR_ADVANCE(2);
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}
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CBOR_PARSE_MAP_END(_f1, 2);
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}
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else {
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CBOR_ADVANCE(1);
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}
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}
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}
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cred->id.present = true;
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cred->id.data = (uint8_t *) calloc(1, cred_id_len);
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memcpy(cred->id.data, cred_id, cred_id_len);
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cred->id.len = cred_id_len;
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cred->present = true;
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err:
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free(copy_cred_id);
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if (error != CborNoError) {
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if (error == CborErrorImproperValue) {
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return CTAP2_ERR_CBOR_UNEXPECTED_TYPE;
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}
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return error;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void credential_free(Credential *cred) {
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if (cred) {
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CBOR_FREE_BYTE_STRING(cred->rpId);
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CBOR_FREE_BYTE_STRING(cred->userId);
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CBOR_FREE_BYTE_STRING(cred->userName);
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CBOR_FREE_BYTE_STRING(cred->userDisplayName);
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CBOR_FREE_BYTE_STRING(cred->id);
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if (cred->extensions.present) {
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CBOR_FREE_BYTE_STRING(cred->extensions.credBlob);
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}
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cred->present = false;
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cred->extensions.present = false;
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cred->opts.present = false;
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}
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}
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int credential_store(const uint8_t *cred_id, size_t cred_id_len, const uint8_t *rp_id_hash) {
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int sloti = -1;
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Credential cred = { 0 };
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int ret = 0;
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bool new_record = true;
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ret = credential_load(cred_id, cred_id_len, rp_id_hash, &cred);
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if (ret != 0) {
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credential_free(&cred);
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return ret;
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}
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_RESIDENT_CREDENTIALS; i++) {
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file_t *ef = search_dynamic_file(EF_CRED + i);
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Credential rcred = { 0 };
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if (!file_has_data(ef)) {
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if (sloti == -1) {
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sloti = i;
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (memcmp(file_get_data(ef), rp_id_hash, 32) != 0) {
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continue;
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}
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ret = credential_load(file_get_data(ef) + 32, file_get_size(ef) - 32, rp_id_hash, &rcred);
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if (ret != 0) {
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credential_free(&rcred);
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continue;
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}
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if (memcmp(rcred.userId.data, cred.userId.data, MIN(rcred.userId.len, cred.userId.len)) == 0) {
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sloti = i;
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credential_free(&rcred);
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new_record = false;
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break;
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}
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credential_free(&rcred);
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}
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if (sloti == -1) {
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return -1;
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}
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uint8_t *data = (uint8_t *) calloc(1, cred_id_len + 32);
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memcpy(data, rp_id_hash, 32);
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memcpy(data + 32, cred_id, cred_id_len);
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file_t *ef = file_new((uint16_t)(EF_CRED + sloti));
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file_put_data(ef, data, (uint16_t)cred_id_len + 32);
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free(data);
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if (new_record == true) { //increase rps
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sloti = -1;
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < MAX_RESIDENT_CREDENTIALS; i++) {
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ef = search_dynamic_file(EF_RP + i);
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if (!file_has_data(ef)) {
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if (sloti == -1) {
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sloti = i;
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}
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continue;
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}
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if (memcmp(file_get_data(ef) + 1, rp_id_hash, 32) == 0) {
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sloti = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (sloti == -1) {
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return -1;
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}
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ef = search_dynamic_file((uint16_t)(EF_RP + sloti));
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if (file_has_data(ef)) {
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data = (uint8_t *) calloc(1, file_get_size(ef));
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memcpy(data, file_get_data(ef), file_get_size(ef));
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data[0] += 1;
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file_put_data(ef, data, file_get_size(ef));
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free(data);
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}
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else {
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ef = file_new((uint16_t)(EF_RP + sloti));
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data = (uint8_t *) calloc(1, 1 + 32 + cred.rpId.len);
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data[0] = 1;
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memcpy(data + 1, rp_id_hash, 32);
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memcpy(data + 1 + 32, cred.rpId.data, cred.rpId.len);
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file_put_data(ef, data, (uint16_t)(1 + 32 + cred.rpId.len));
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free(data);
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}
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}
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credential_free(&cred);
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low_flash_available();
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return 0;
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}
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int credential_derive_hmac_key(const uint8_t *cred_id, size_t cred_id_len, uint8_t *outk) {
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memset(outk, 0, 64);
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int r = 0;
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if ((r = load_keydev(outk)) != 0) {
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return r;
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}
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const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512);
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mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) "SLIP-0022", 9, outk);
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mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) cred_id, CRED_PROTO_LEN, outk);
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mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) "hmac-secret", 11, outk);
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mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, cred_id, cred_id_len, outk);
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return 0;
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}
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int credential_derive_chacha_key(uint8_t *outk, const uint8_t *proto) {
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memset(outk, 0, 32);
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int r = 0;
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if ((r = load_keydev(outk)) != 0) {
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return r;
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}
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const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
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mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) "SLIP-0022", 9, outk);
|
|
mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) (proto ? proto : (const uint8_t *)CRED_PROTO), CRED_PROTO_LEN, outk);
|
|
mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) "Encryption key", 14, outk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int credential_derive_large_blob_key(const uint8_t *cred_id, size_t cred_id_len, uint8_t *outk) {
|
|
memset(outk, 0, 32);
|
|
int r = 0;
|
|
if ((r = load_keydev(outk)) != 0) {
|
|
return r;
|
|
}
|
|
const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info = mbedtls_md_info_from_type(MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256);
|
|
|
|
mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) "SLIP-0022", 9, outk);
|
|
mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) cred_id, CRED_PROTO_LEN, outk);
|
|
mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, (uint8_t *) "largeBlobKey", 12, outk);
|
|
mbedtls_md_hmac(md_info, outk, 32, cred_id, cred_id_len, outk);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|