feat: ADR-021 vital sign detection + RVF container format (closes #45)
Implement WiFi CSI-based vital sign detection and RVF model container: - Pure-Rust radix-2 DIT FFT with Hann windowing and parabolic interpolation - FIR bandpass filter (windowed-sinc, Hamming) for breathing (0.1-0.5 Hz) and heartbeat (0.8-2.0 Hz) band isolation - VitalSignDetector with rolling buffers (30s breathing, 15s heartbeat) - RVF binary container with 64-byte SegmentHeader, CRC32 integrity, 6 segment types (Vec, Manifest, Quant, Meta, Witness, Profile) - RvfBuilder/RvfReader with file I/O and VitalSignConfig support - Server integration: --benchmark, --load-rvf, --save-rvf CLI flags - REST endpoint /api/v1/vital-signs and WebSocket vital_signs field - 98 tests (32 unit + 16 RVF integration + 18 vital signs integration) - Benchmark: 7,313 frames/sec (136μs/frame), 365x real-time at 20 Hz Co-Authored-By: claude-flow <ruv@ruv.net>
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125
README.md
125
README.md
@@ -194,6 +194,121 @@ cargo build --release --package wifi-densepose-mat
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cargo test --package wifi-densepose-mat
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```
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## 💓 Vital Sign Detection (ADR-021)
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Contactless breathing and heart rate monitoring extracted from WiFi CSI signals using the rvdna (RuVector DNA) signal processing pipeline. All processing runs locally on-device with no raw data leaving the host.
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| Capability | Range | Method |
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|------------|-------|--------|
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| **Breathing Rate** | 6-30 BPM (0.1-0.5 Hz band) | Bandpass filter + FFT peak detection |
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| **Heart Rate** | 40-120 BPM (0.8-2.0 Hz band) | Bandpass filter + FFT peak detection |
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| **Sampling Rate** | 20 Hz (ESP32 CSI frames) | Real-time streaming |
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| **Confidence Score** | 0.0-1.0 per vital sign | Spectral coherence + signal quality |
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### API Endpoints
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| Endpoint | Method | Description |
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|----------|--------|-------------|
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| `/api/v1/vital-signs` | GET | Latest breathing rate, heart rate, and confidence scores |
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| `/ws/sensing` | WebSocket | Real-time stream with `vital_signs` field in each frame |
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### Quick Start (Vital Signs)
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```bash
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cd rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs
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cargo build --release -p wifi-densepose-sensing-server
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./target/release/sensing-server --source simulate --ui-path ../../ui
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# Check vital signs
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curl http://localhost:8080/api/v1/vital-signs
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# Save model state as RVF container
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./target/release/sensing-server --source simulate --save-rvf model.rvf
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```
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See [ADR-021](docs/adr/ADR-021-vital-sign-detection-rvdna-pipeline.md) for the full signal processing pipeline design.
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## 📡 WiFi Scan Domain Layer (ADR-022)
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**wifi-densepose-wifiscan**: Multi-BSSID WiFi scanning domain layer for enhanced Windows WiFi sensing (ADR-022). Features an 8-stage pure-Rust signal intelligence pipeline: predictive gating, attention weighting, spatial correlation, motion estimation, breathing extraction, quality gating, fingerprint matching, and orchestration. Transforms multi-AP RSSI data into presence, motion, breathing rate, and posture estimates.
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| Stage | Purpose |
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|-------|---------|
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| **Predictive Gating** | Pre-filter scan results using temporal prediction |
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| **Attention Weighting** | Weight BSSIDs by signal relevance |
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| **Spatial Correlation** | Cross-AP spatial signal correlation |
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| **Motion Estimation** | Detect movement from RSSI variance |
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| **Breathing Extraction** | Extract respiratory rate from sub-Hz RSSI oscillations |
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| **Quality Gating** | Reject low-confidence estimates |
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| **Fingerprint Matching** | Location and posture classification via RF fingerprints |
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| **Orchestration** | Fuse all stages into unified sensing output |
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**Build & Test:**
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```bash
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cd rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs
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cargo test -p wifi-densepose-wifiscan
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```
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See [ADR-022](docs/adr/ADR-022-windows-wifi-enhanced-fidelity-ruvector.md) for the full pipeline design.
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## 📦 RVF Model Container Format
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The RuVector Format (RVF) packages model weights, HNSW index, metadata, and WASM runtime into a single `.rvf` file for portable, single-file deployment.
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| Property | Detail |
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|----------|--------|
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| **Format** | Segment-based binary (magic `0x52564653`) with 64-byte segment headers |
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| **Progressive Loading** | Layer A in <5ms (entry points), Layer B in 100ms-1s (hot adjacency), Layer C (full graph) |
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| **Signing** | Ed25519-signed training proofs for verifiable provenance |
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| **Quantization** | Temperature-tiered (f32/f16/u8) via `rvf-quant` with SIMD distance |
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| **CLI Flags** | `--save-rvf <path>` and `--load-rvf <path>` for model persistence |
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An RVF container is a self-contained artifact: no external model files, no Python runtime, no pip dependencies. Load it on any host with the Rust binary.
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See [ADR-023](docs/adr/ADR-023-trained-densepose-model-ruvector-pipeline.md) for the full trained DensePose pipeline.
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## 🧬 Training and Fine-Tuning
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The DensePose model uses a three-tier data strategy:
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1. **Pre-train** on public datasets (MM-Fi, Wi-Pose) for cross-environment generalization. These provide paired WiFi CSI + camera pose labels across diverse environments and subjects.
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2. **Fine-tune** with self-collected ESP32 data using a camera-based teacher model to generate pseudo-labels. Environment-specific multipath patterns are learned at this stage.
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3. **SONA runtime adaptation** via micro-LoRA + EWC++ for continuous on-device learning. The model adapts to furniture changes, new occupants, and seasonal RF propagation shifts without retraining from scratch.
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```bash
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# Pre-train on MM-Fi dataset
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cargo run -p wifi-densepose-train -- \
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--dataset mmfi --epochs 100 --lr 1e-3
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# Fine-tune with local ESP32 captures
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cargo run -p wifi-densepose-train -- \
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--dataset local --fine-tune --base-model pretrained.rvf \
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--epochs 20 --lr 1e-4 --save-rvf finetuned.rvf
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# Enable SONA runtime adaptation (in sensing server)
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./target/release/sensing-server --source esp32 --load-rvf finetuned.rvf --sona-adapt
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```
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## 🔩 RuVector Crates
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Eleven RuVector crates from `vendor/ruvector/` power the signal intelligence and neural network layers:
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| Crate | Description | Used For |
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|-------|-------------|----------|
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| `ruvector-core` | VectorDB, HNSW index, SIMD distance, quantization | Waveform template matching, RVF container I/O |
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| `ruvector-attention` | Scaled dot-product, MoE, PDE, sparse attention | Subcarrier weighting, spatial decoder |
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| `ruvector-gnn` | Graph neural network, graph attention, EWC training | Body-graph reasoning, subcarrier correlation |
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| `ruvector-nervous-system` | PredictiveLayer, OscillatoryRouter, EventBus, Hopfield | CSI preprocessing, frequency band isolation |
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| `ruvector-coherence` | Spectral coherence, HNSW health, Fiedler value | Signal quality scoring, breathing/heartbeat isolation |
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| `ruvector-temporal-tensor` | Tiered temporal compression (8/7/5/3-bit) | CSI frame buffering, vital sign storage |
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| `ruvector-mincut` | Subpolynomial dynamic min-cut | Multi-person assignment |
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| `ruvector-attn-mincut` | Attention-gated min-cut | Noise-suppressed spectrogram |
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| `ruvector-solver` | Sparse Neumann solver O(sqrt(n)) | Subcarrier resampling, Fresnel geometry |
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| `ruvector-graph-transformer` | Proof-gated graph transformer | CSI-to-pose cross-attention |
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| `ruvector-sparse-inference` | PowerInfer-style sparse execution | Edge deployment, low-latency inference |
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See `vendor/ruvector/` for the full crate source and documentation.
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## 📋 Table of Contents
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<table>
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@@ -204,6 +319,11 @@ cargo test --package wifi-densepose-mat
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- [Key Features](#-key-features)
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- [Rust Implementation (v2)](#-rust-implementation-v2)
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- [WiFi-Mat Disaster Response](#-wifi-mat-disaster-response-module)
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- [Vital Sign Detection](#-vital-sign-detection-adr-021)
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- [WiFi Scan Domain Layer](#-wifi-scan-domain-layer-adr-022)
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- [RVF Model Container](#-rvf-model-container-format)
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- [Training and Fine-Tuning](#-training-and-fine-tuning)
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- [RuVector Crates](#-ruvector-crates)
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- [System Architecture](#️-system-architecture)
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- [Installation](#-installation)
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- [Guided Installer (Recommended)](#guided-installer-recommended)
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@@ -1020,6 +1140,9 @@ For development without WiFi CSI hardware, use the deterministic reference signa
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# Run Rust tests (all use real signal processing, no mocks)
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cd rust-port/wifi-densepose-rs && cargo test --workspace
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# Test wifiscan crate
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cargo test -p wifi-densepose-wifiscan
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```
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### Continuous Integration
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@@ -1435,6 +1558,8 @@ SOFTWARE.
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- **WiFi-Mat disaster response** — Ensemble classifier with START triage, scan zone management, API endpoints (ADR-001) — 139 tests
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- **ESP32 CSI hardware parser** — Real binary frame parsing with I/Q extraction, amplitude/phase conversion, stream resync (ADR-012) — 28 tests
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- **313 total Rust tests** — All passing, zero mocks
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- **WiFi scan domain layer (ADR-022)** — Multi-BSSID WiFi scanning with 8-stage pure-Rust signal intelligence pipeline for enhanced Windows WiFi sensing: predictive gating, attention weighting, spatial correlation, motion estimation, breathing extraction, quality gating, fingerprint matching, and orchestration
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- **Vital sign detection pipeline (ADR-021)** — Contactless breathing and heart rate monitoring via rvdna signal processing
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### v2.1.0 — 2026-02-28
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