feat: Add 12 ADRs for RuVector RVF integration and proof-of-reality

Comprehensive architecture decision records for integrating ruvnet/ruvector
into wifi-densepose, covering:

- ADR-002: Master integration strategy (phased rollout, new crate design)
- ADR-003: RVF cognitive containers for CSI data persistence
- ADR-004: HNSW vector search replacing fixed-threshold detection
- ADR-005: SONA self-learning with LoRA + EWC++ for online adaptation
- ADR-006: GNN-enhanced pattern recognition with temporal modeling
- ADR-007: Post-quantum cryptography (ML-DSA-65 hybrid signatures)
- ADR-008: Raft consensus for multi-AP distributed coordination
- ADR-009: RVF WASM runtime for edge/browser/IoT deployment
- ADR-010: Witness chains for tamper-evident audit trails
- ADR-011: Mock elimination and proof-of-reality (fixes np.random.rand
           placeholders, ships CSI capture + SHA-256 verified pipeline)
- ADR-012: ESP32 CSI sensor mesh ($54 starter kit specification)
- ADR-013: Feature-level sensing on commodity gear (zero-cost RSSI path)

ADR-011 directly addresses the credibility gap by cataloging every
mock/placeholder in the Python codebase and specifying concrete fixes.

https://claude.ai/code/session_01Ki7pvEZtJDvqJkmyn6B714
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# ADR-006: GNN-Enhanced CSI Pattern Recognition
## Status
Proposed
## Date
2026-02-28
## Context
### Limitations of Independent Vector Search
ADR-004 introduces HNSW-based similarity search for CSI pattern matching. While HNSW provides fast nearest-neighbor retrieval, it treats each vector independently. CSI patterns, however, have rich relational structure:
1. **Temporal adjacency**: CSI frames captured 10ms apart are more related than frames 10s apart. Sequential patterns reveal motion trajectories.
2. **Spatial correlation**: CSI readings from adjacent subcarriers are highly correlated due to frequency proximity. Antenna pairs capture different spatial perspectives.
3. **Cross-session similarity**: The "walking to kitchen" pattern from Tuesday should inform Wednesday's recognition, but the environment baseline may have shifted.
4. **Multi-person entanglement**: When multiple people are present, CSI patterns are superpositions. Disentangling requires understanding which pattern fragments co-occur.
Standard HNSW cannot capture these relationships. Each query returns neighbors based solely on vector distance, ignoring the graph structure of how patterns relate to each other.
### RuVector's GNN Enhancement
RuVector implements a Graph Neural Network layer that sits on top of the HNSW index:
```
Standard HNSW: Query → Distance-based neighbors → Results
GNN-Enhanced: Query → Distance-based neighbors → GNN refinement → Improved results
```
The GNN performs three operations in <1ms:
1. **Message passing**: Each node aggregates information from its HNSW neighbors
2. **Attention weighting**: Multi-head attention identifies which neighbors are most relevant for the current query context
3. **Representation update**: Node embeddings are refined based on neighborhood context
Additionally, **temporal learning** tracks query sequences to discover:
- Vectors that frequently appear together in sessions
- Temporal ordering patterns (A usually precedes B)
- Session context that changes relevance rankings
## Decision
We will integrate RuVector's GNN layer to enhance CSI pattern recognition with three core capabilities: relational search, temporal sequence modeling, and multi-person disentanglement.
### GNN Architecture for CSI
```
┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ GNN-Enhanced CSI Pattern Graph │
├─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┤
│ │
│ Layer 1: HNSW Spatial Graph │
│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Nodes = CSI feature vectors │ │
│ │ Edges = HNSW neighbor connections (distance-based) │ │
│ │ Node features = [amplitude | phase | doppler | PSD] │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ Layer 2: Temporal Edges │
│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Additional edges between temporally adjacent vectors │ │
│ │ Edge weight = 1/Δt (closer in time = stronger) │ │
│ │ Direction = causal (past → future) │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ Layer 3: GNN Message Passing (2 rounds) │
│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Round 1: h_i = σ(W₁·h_i + Σⱼ α_ij · W₂·h_j) │ │
│ │ Round 2: h_i = σ(W₃·h_i + Σⱼ α'_ij · W₄·h_j) │ │
│ │ α_ij = softmax(LeakyReLU(a^T[W·h_i || W·h_j])) │ │
│ │ (Graph Attention Network mechanism) │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
│ │ │
│ ▼ │
│ Layer 4: Refined Representations │
│ ┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐ │
│ │ Updated vectors incorporate neighborhood context │ │
│ │ Re-rank search results using refined distances │ │
│ └───────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │
└─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
```
### Three Integration Modes
#### Mode 1: Query-Time Refinement (Default)
GNN refines HNSW results after retrieval. No modifications to stored vectors.
```rust
pub struct GnnQueryRefiner {
/// GNN weights (small: ~50K parameters)
gnn_weights: GnnModel,
/// Number of message passing rounds
num_rounds: usize, // 2
/// Attention heads for neighbor weighting
num_heads: usize, // 4
/// How many HNSW neighbors to consider in GNN
neighborhood_size: usize, // 20 (retrieve 20, GNN selects best 5)
}
impl GnnQueryRefiner {
/// Refine HNSW results using graph context
pub fn refine(&self, query: &[f32], hnsw_results: &[SearchResult]) -> Vec<SearchResult> {
// Build local subgraph from query + HNSW results
let subgraph = self.build_local_subgraph(query, hnsw_results);
// Run message passing
let refined = self.message_pass(&subgraph, self.num_rounds);
// Re-rank based on refined representations
self.rerank(query, &refined)
}
}
```
**Latency**: +0.2ms on top of HNSW search (total <1.5ms for 100K vectors).
#### Mode 2: Temporal Sequence Recognition
Tracks CSI vector sequences to recognize activity patterns that span multiple frames:
```rust
/// Temporal pattern recognizer using GNN edges
pub struct TemporalPatternRecognizer {
/// Sliding window of recent query vectors
window: VecDeque<TimestampedVector>,
/// Maximum window size (in frames)
max_window: usize, // 100 (10 seconds at 10 Hz)
/// Temporal edge decay factor
decay: f64, // 0.95 (edges weaken with time)
/// Known activity sequences (learned from data)
activity_templates: HashMap<String, Vec<Vec<f32>>>,
}
impl TemporalPatternRecognizer {
/// Feed new CSI vector and check for activity pattern matches
pub fn observe(&mut self, vector: &[f32], timestamp: f64) -> Vec<ActivityMatch> {
self.window.push_back(TimestampedVector { vector: vector.to_vec(), timestamp });
// Build temporal subgraph from window
let temporal_graph = self.build_temporal_graph();
// GNN aggregates temporal context
let sequence_embedding = self.gnn_aggregate(&temporal_graph);
// Match against known activity templates
self.match_activities(&sequence_embedding)
}
}
```
**Activity patterns detectable**:
| Activity | Frames Needed | CSI Signature |
|----------|--------------|---------------|
| Walking | 10-30 | Periodic Doppler oscillation |
| Falling | 5-15 | Sharp amplitude spike → stillness |
| Sitting down | 10-20 | Gradual descent in reflection height |
| Breathing (still) | 30-100 | Micro-periodic phase variation |
| Gesture (wave) | 5-15 | Localized high-frequency amplitude variation |
#### Mode 3: Multi-Person Disentanglement
When N>1 people are present, CSI is a superposition. The GNN learns to cluster pattern fragments:
```rust
/// Multi-person CSI disentanglement using GNN clustering
pub struct MultiPersonDisentangler {
/// Maximum expected simultaneous persons
max_persons: usize, // 10
/// GNN-based spectral clustering
cluster_gnn: GnnModel,
/// Per-person tracking state
person_tracks: Vec<PersonTrack>,
}
impl MultiPersonDisentangler {
/// Separate CSI features into per-person components
pub fn disentangle(&mut self, features: &CsiFeatures) -> Vec<PersonFeatures> {
// Decompose CSI into subcarrier groups using GNN attention
let subcarrier_graph = self.build_subcarrier_graph(features);
// GNN clusters subcarriers by person contribution
let clusters = self.cluster_gnn.cluster(&subcarrier_graph, self.max_persons);
// Extract per-person features from clustered subcarriers
clusters.iter().map(|c| self.extract_person_features(features, c)).collect()
}
}
```
### GNN Learning Loop
The GNN improves with every query through RuVector's built-in learning:
```
Query → HNSW retrieval → GNN refinement → User action (click/confirm/reject)
Update GNN weights via:
1. Positive: confirmed results get higher attention
2. Negative: rejected results get lower attention
3. Temporal: successful sequences reinforce edges
```
For WiFi-DensePose, "user action" is replaced by:
- **Temporal consistency**: If frame N+1 confirms frame N's detection, reinforce
- **Multi-AP agreement**: If two APs agree on detection, reinforce both
- **Physical plausibility**: If pose satisfies skeletal constraints, reinforce
### Performance Budget
| Component | Parameters | Memory | Latency (per query) |
|-----------|-----------|--------|-------------------|
| GNN weights (2 layers, 4 heads) | 52K | 208 KB | 0.15 ms |
| Temporal graph (100-frame window) | N/A | ~130 KB | 0.05 ms |
| Multi-person clustering | 18K | 72 KB | 0.3 ms |
| **Total GNN overhead** | **70K** | **410 KB** | **0.5 ms** |
## Consequences
### Positive
- **Context-aware search**: Results account for temporal and spatial relationships, not just vector distance
- **Activity recognition**: Temporal GNN enables sequence-level pattern matching
- **Multi-person support**: GNN clustering separates overlapping CSI patterns
- **Self-improving**: Every query provides learning signal to refine attention weights
- **Lightweight**: 70K parameters, 410 KB memory, 0.5ms latency overhead
### Negative
- **Training data needed**: GNN weights require initial training on CSI pattern graphs
- **Complexity**: Three modes increase testing and debugging surface
- **Graph maintenance**: Temporal edges must be pruned to prevent unbounded growth
- **Approximation**: GNN clustering for multi-person is approximate; may merge/split incorrectly
### Interaction with Other ADRs
- **ADR-004** (HNSW): GNN operates on HNSW graph structure; depends on HNSW being available
- **ADR-005** (SONA): GNN weights can be adapted via SONA LoRA for environment-specific tuning
- **ADR-003** (RVF): GNN weights stored in model container alongside inference weights
- **ADR-010** (Witness): GNN weight updates recorded in witness chain
## References
- [Graph Attention Networks (GAT)](https://arxiv.org/abs/1710.10903)
- [Temporal Graph Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/2006.10637)
- [Spectral Clustering with Graph Neural Networks](https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.00481)
- [WiFi-based Multi-Person Sensing](https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3534592)
- [RuVector GNN Implementation](https://github.com/ruvnet/ruvector)
- ADR-004: HNSW Vector Search for Signal Fingerprinting