fix: Clean up Rust warnings and add Python vital signs detection

Rust changes:
- Fix unused variable warnings in wifi-densepose-nn (densepose.rs, inference.rs, tensor.rs, translator.rs)
- Remove unused imports in wifi-densepose-mat (breathing.rs, pipeline.rs, csi_receiver.rs, debris_model.rs, vital_signs_classifier.rs)
- All tests continue to pass

Python changes:
- Add vital_signs.py module with BreathingDetector and HeartbeatDetector classes
- Mirror Rust wifi-densepose-mat detection functionality
- Update v1 package version to 1.2.0
- Export new vital signs classes from core module
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-01-14 17:42:37 +00:00
parent 16c50abca3
commit 7c00482314
13 changed files with 583 additions and 23 deletions

View File

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
//! Breathing pattern detection from CSI signals.
use crate::domain::{BreathingPattern, BreathingType, ConfidenceScore};
use crate::domain::{BreathingPattern, BreathingType};
/// Configuration for breathing detection
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]

View File

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
//! This module provides both traditional signal-processing-based detection
//! and optional ML-enhanced detection for improved accuracy.
use crate::domain::{ScanZone, VitalSignsReading, ConfidenceScore};
use crate::domain::{ScanZone, VitalSignsReading};
use crate::ml::{MlDetectionConfig, MlDetectionPipeline, MlDetectionResult};
use crate::{DisasterConfig, MatError};
use super::{

View File

@@ -28,8 +28,6 @@ use chrono::{DateTime, Utc};
use std::collections::VecDeque;
use std::io::{BufReader, Read};
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::Arc;
use tokio::sync::{mpsc, Mutex};
/// Configuration for CSI receivers
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]

View File

@@ -16,13 +16,10 @@
//! - Depth estimation head with uncertainty (mean + variance output)
use super::{DebrisFeatures, DepthEstimate, MlError, MlResult};
use ndarray::{Array1, Array2, Array4, s};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use ndarray::{Array2, Array4};
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::Arc;
use parking_lot::RwLock;
use thiserror::Error;
use tracing::{debug, info, instrument, warn};
use tracing::{info, instrument, warn};
#[cfg(feature = "onnx")]
use wifi_densepose_nn::{OnnxBackend, OnnxSession, InferenceOptions, Tensor, TensorShape};

View File

@@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ pub use vital_signs_classifier::{
};
use crate::detection::CsiDataBuffer;
use crate::domain::{VitalSignsReading, BreathingPattern, HeartbeatSignature};
use async_trait::async_trait;
use std::path::Path;
use thiserror::Error;

View File

@@ -27,12 +27,8 @@ use crate::domain::{
BreathingPattern, BreathingType, HeartbeatSignature, MovementProfile,
MovementType, SignalStrength, VitalSignsReading,
};
use ndarray::{Array1, Array2, Array4, s};
use std::collections::HashMap;
use std::path::Path;
use std::sync::Arc;
use parking_lot::RwLock;
use tracing::{debug, info, instrument, warn};
use tracing::{info, instrument, warn};
#[cfg(feature = "onnx")]
use wifi_densepose_nn::{OnnxBackend, OnnxSession, InferenceOptions, Tensor, TensorShape};

View File

@@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ impl DensePoseHead {
})?;
let input_arr = input.as_array4()?;
let (batch, _channels, height, width) = input_arr.dim();
let (_batch, _channels, _height, _width) = input_arr.dim();
// Apply shared convolutions
let mut current = input_arr.clone();

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@@ -206,7 +206,7 @@ impl Backend for MockBackend {
self.output_shapes.get(name).cloned()
}
fn run(&self, inputs: HashMap<String, Tensor>) -> NnResult<HashMap<String, Tensor>> {
fn run(&self, _inputs: HashMap<String, Tensor>) -> NnResult<HashMap<String, Tensor>> {
let mut outputs = HashMap::new();
for (name, shape) in &self.output_shapes {

View File

@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ impl Tensor {
}
/// Apply softmax along axis
pub fn softmax(&self, axis: usize) -> NnResult<Tensor> {
pub fn softmax(&self, _axis: usize) -> NnResult<Tensor> {
match self {
Tensor::Float4D(a) => {
let max = a.fold(f32::NEG_INFINITY, |acc, &x| acc.max(x));

View File

@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ impl ModalityTranslator {
})?;
let input_arr = input.as_array4()?;
let (batch, _channels, height, width) = input_arr.dim();
let (_batch, _channels, _height, _width) = input_arr.dim();
// Encode
let mut encoder_outputs = Vec::new();
@@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ impl ModalityTranslator {
weights: &ConvBlockWeights,
) -> NnResult<Array4<f32>> {
let (batch, in_channels, in_height, in_width) = input.dim();
let (out_channels, _, kernel_h, kernel_w) = weights.conv_weight.dim();
let (out_channels, _, _kernel_h, _kernel_w) = weights.conv_weight.dim();
// Upsample 2x
let out_height = in_height * 2;
@@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ impl ModalityTranslator {
fn apply_attention(
&self,
input: &Array4<f32>,
weights: &AttentionWeights,
_weights: &AttentionWeights,
) -> NnResult<(Array4<f32>, Array4<f32>)> {
let (batch, channels, height, width) = input.dim();
let seq_len = height * width;

View File

@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Author: WiFi-DensePose Team
License: MIT
"""
__version__ = "1.1.0"
__version__ = "1.2.0"
__author__ = "WiFi-DensePose Team"
__email__ = "team@wifi-densepose.com"
__license__ = "MIT"

View File

@@ -5,9 +5,27 @@ Core package for WiFi-DensePose API
from .csi_processor import CSIProcessor
from .phase_sanitizer import PhaseSanitizer
from .router_interface import RouterInterface
from .vital_signs import (
VitalSignsDetector,
BreathingDetector,
HeartbeatDetector,
BreathingPattern,
HeartbeatSignature,
VitalSignsReading,
BreathingType,
SignalStrength,
)
__all__ = [
'CSIProcessor',
'PhaseSanitizer',
'RouterInterface'
'RouterInterface',
'VitalSignsDetector',
'BreathingDetector',
'HeartbeatDetector',
'BreathingPattern',
'HeartbeatSignature',
'VitalSignsReading',
'BreathingType',
'SignalStrength',
]

552
v1/src/core/vital_signs.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
"""Vital signs detection from CSI signals.
This module provides breathing and heartbeat detection capabilities
mirroring the Rust wifi-densepose-mat crate functionality.
"""
import numpy as np
from dataclasses import dataclass
from enum import Enum
from typing import Optional, Tuple
from datetime import datetime, timezone
import scipy.signal
import scipy.fft
class BreathingType(Enum):
"""Types of breathing patterns."""
NORMAL = "normal"
SHALLOW = "shallow"
DEEP = "deep"
RAPID = "rapid"
IRREGULAR = "irregular"
APNEA = "apnea"
class SignalStrength(Enum):
"""Signal strength classification."""
STRONG = "strong"
MODERATE = "moderate"
WEAK = "weak"
VERY_WEAK = "very_weak"
@dataclass
class BreathingPattern:
"""Detected breathing pattern."""
rate_bpm: float
amplitude: float
regularity: float
pattern_type: BreathingType
confidence: float
timestamp: datetime
@dataclass
class HeartbeatSignature:
"""Detected heartbeat signature."""
rate_bpm: float
signal_strength: SignalStrength
hrv_estimate: Optional[float]
confidence: float
timestamp: datetime
@dataclass
class VitalSignsReading:
"""Combined vital signs reading."""
breathing: Optional[BreathingPattern]
heartbeat: Optional[HeartbeatSignature]
motion_detected: bool
overall_confidence: float
timestamp: datetime
@dataclass
class BreathingDetectorConfig:
"""Configuration for breathing detection."""
min_rate_bpm: float = 4.0 # Very slow breathing
max_rate_bpm: float = 40.0 # Fast breathing (distressed)
min_amplitude: float = 0.1
window_size: int = 512
window_overlap: float = 0.5
confidence_threshold: float = 0.3
@dataclass
class HeartbeatDetectorConfig:
"""Configuration for heartbeat detection."""
min_rate_bpm: float = 30.0 # Bradycardia
max_rate_bpm: float = 200.0 # Extreme tachycardia
min_signal_strength: float = 0.05
window_size: int = 1024
enhanced_processing: bool = True
confidence_threshold: float = 0.4
class BreathingDetector:
"""Detector for breathing patterns in CSI signals.
Breathing causes periodic chest movement that modulates the WiFi signal.
We detect this by looking for periodic variations in the 0.1-0.67 Hz range
(corresponding to 6-40 breaths per minute).
"""
def __init__(self, config: Optional[BreathingDetectorConfig] = None):
"""Initialize breathing detector.
Args:
config: Detector configuration. Uses defaults if None.
"""
self.config = config or BreathingDetectorConfig()
def detect(self, csi_amplitudes: np.ndarray, sample_rate: float) -> Optional[BreathingPattern]:
"""Detect breathing pattern from CSI amplitude variations.
Args:
csi_amplitudes: Array of CSI amplitude values.
sample_rate: Sampling rate in Hz.
Returns:
Detected BreathingPattern or None if not detected.
"""
if len(csi_amplitudes) < self.config.window_size:
return None
# Calculate the frequency spectrum
spectrum = self._compute_spectrum(csi_amplitudes)
# Find the dominant frequency in the breathing range
min_freq = self.config.min_rate_bpm / 60.0
max_freq = self.config.max_rate_bpm / 60.0
result = self._find_dominant_frequency(
spectrum, sample_rate, min_freq, max_freq
)
if result is None:
return None
dominant_freq, amplitude = result
# Convert to BPM
rate_bpm = dominant_freq * 60.0
# Check amplitude threshold
if amplitude < self.config.min_amplitude:
return None
# Calculate regularity
regularity = self._calculate_regularity(spectrum, dominant_freq, sample_rate)
# Determine breathing type
pattern_type = self._classify_pattern(rate_bpm, regularity)
# Calculate confidence
confidence = self._calculate_confidence(amplitude, regularity)
if confidence < self.config.confidence_threshold:
return None
return BreathingPattern(
rate_bpm=rate_bpm,
amplitude=amplitude,
regularity=regularity,
pattern_type=pattern_type,
confidence=confidence,
timestamp=datetime.now(timezone.utc)
)
def _compute_spectrum(self, signal: np.ndarray) -> np.ndarray:
"""Compute frequency spectrum using FFT."""
# Apply window
window = scipy.signal.windows.hamming(len(signal))
windowed = signal * window
# Compute FFT
spectrum = np.abs(scipy.fft.rfft(windowed))
return spectrum
def _find_dominant_frequency(
self,
spectrum: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float,
min_freq: float,
max_freq: float
) -> Optional[Tuple[float, float]]:
"""Find the dominant frequency in a given range."""
n = len(spectrum) * 2 # Original signal length
freqs = scipy.fft.rfftfreq(n, 1.0 / sample_rate)
# Find indices in the frequency range
mask = (freqs >= min_freq) & (freqs <= max_freq)
if not np.any(mask):
return None
masked_spectrum = spectrum.copy()
masked_spectrum[~mask] = 0
# Find peak
peak_idx = np.argmax(masked_spectrum)
if masked_spectrum[peak_idx] == 0:
return None
return freqs[peak_idx], spectrum[peak_idx]
def _calculate_regularity(
self,
spectrum: np.ndarray,
dominant_freq: float,
sample_rate: float
) -> float:
"""Calculate how regular the breathing pattern is."""
n = len(spectrum) * 2
freqs = scipy.fft.rfftfreq(n, 1.0 / sample_rate)
# Look at energy concentration around dominant frequency
freq_resolution = freqs[1] - freqs[0] if len(freqs) > 1 else 1.0
peak_idx = int(dominant_freq / freq_resolution) if freq_resolution > 0 else 0
# Calculate energy in narrow band around peak
half_bandwidth = 3 # bins on each side
start_idx = max(0, peak_idx - half_bandwidth)
end_idx = min(len(spectrum), peak_idx + half_bandwidth + 1)
peak_energy = np.sum(spectrum[start_idx:end_idx] ** 2)
total_energy = np.sum(spectrum ** 2) + 1e-10
regularity = float(peak_energy / total_energy)
return min(1.0, regularity * 2.0) # Scale to 0-1
def _classify_pattern(self, rate_bpm: float, regularity: float) -> BreathingType:
"""Classify breathing pattern based on rate and regularity."""
if regularity < 0.3:
return BreathingType.IRREGULAR
if rate_bpm < 6:
return BreathingType.APNEA
elif rate_bpm < 12:
return BreathingType.SHALLOW
elif rate_bpm <= 20:
return BreathingType.NORMAL
elif rate_bpm <= 25:
return BreathingType.DEEP
else:
return BreathingType.RAPID
def _calculate_confidence(self, amplitude: float, regularity: float) -> float:
"""Calculate detection confidence."""
# Combine amplitude and regularity factors
amp_factor = min(1.0, amplitude / 0.5)
confidence = 0.6 * amp_factor + 0.4 * regularity
return float(np.clip(confidence, 0.0, 1.0))
class HeartbeatDetector:
"""Detector for heartbeat signatures using micro-Doppler analysis.
Heartbeats cause very small chest wall movements (~0.5mm) that can be
detected through careful analysis of CSI phase variations at higher
frequencies than breathing (0.8-3.3 Hz for 48-200 BPM).
"""
def __init__(self, config: Optional[HeartbeatDetectorConfig] = None):
"""Initialize heartbeat detector.
Args:
config: Detector configuration. Uses defaults if None.
"""
self.config = config or HeartbeatDetectorConfig()
def detect(
self,
csi_phase: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float,
breathing_rate: Optional[float] = None
) -> Optional[HeartbeatSignature]:
"""Detect heartbeat from CSI phase data.
Args:
csi_phase: Array of CSI phase values in radians.
sample_rate: Sampling rate in Hz.
breathing_rate: Known breathing rate in Hz (optional).
Returns:
Detected HeartbeatSignature or None if not detected.
"""
if len(csi_phase) < self.config.window_size:
return None
# Remove breathing component if known
if breathing_rate is not None:
filtered = self._remove_breathing_component(csi_phase, sample_rate, breathing_rate)
else:
filtered = self._highpass_filter(csi_phase, sample_rate, 0.8)
# Compute micro-Doppler spectrum
spectrum = self._compute_micro_doppler_spectrum(filtered, sample_rate)
# Find heartbeat frequency
min_freq = self.config.min_rate_bpm / 60.0
max_freq = self.config.max_rate_bpm / 60.0
result = self._find_heartbeat_frequency(
spectrum, sample_rate, min_freq, max_freq
)
if result is None:
return None
heart_freq, strength = result
if strength < self.config.min_signal_strength:
return None
rate_bpm = heart_freq * 60.0
# Classify signal strength
signal_strength = self._classify_signal_strength(strength)
# Estimate HRV if we have enough data
hrv_estimate = self._estimate_hrv(csi_phase, sample_rate, heart_freq)
# Calculate confidence
confidence = self._calculate_confidence(strength, signal_strength)
if confidence < self.config.confidence_threshold:
return None
return HeartbeatSignature(
rate_bpm=rate_bpm,
signal_strength=signal_strength,
hrv_estimate=hrv_estimate,
confidence=confidence,
timestamp=datetime.now(timezone.utc)
)
def _remove_breathing_component(
self,
phase: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float,
breathing_rate: float
) -> np.ndarray:
"""Remove breathing frequency component from phase signal."""
# Design notch filter at breathing frequency
quality_factor = 30.0
b, a = scipy.signal.iirnotch(breathing_rate, quality_factor, sample_rate)
# Also remove harmonics (2x, 3x)
filtered = scipy.signal.filtfilt(b, a, phase)
for harmonic in [2, 3]:
notch_freq = breathing_rate * harmonic
if notch_freq < sample_rate / 2:
b, a = scipy.signal.iirnotch(notch_freq, quality_factor, sample_rate)
filtered = scipy.signal.filtfilt(b, a, filtered)
return filtered
def _highpass_filter(
self,
signal: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float,
cutoff: float
) -> np.ndarray:
"""Apply highpass filter to remove low-frequency components."""
nyquist = sample_rate / 2
if cutoff >= nyquist:
return signal
b, a = scipy.signal.butter(4, cutoff / nyquist, btype='high')
return scipy.signal.filtfilt(b, a, signal)
def _compute_micro_doppler_spectrum(
self,
signal: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float
) -> np.ndarray:
"""Compute micro-Doppler spectrum for heartbeat detection."""
# Use shorter window for better time resolution
window_size = min(len(signal), self.config.window_size)
if self.config.enhanced_processing:
# Use STFT for better frequency resolution
f, t, Zxx = scipy.signal.stft(
signal,
sample_rate,
nperseg=window_size,
noverlap=window_size // 2
)
# Average over time
spectrum = np.mean(np.abs(Zxx), axis=1)
else:
# Simple FFT
window = scipy.signal.windows.hamming(window_size)
windowed = signal[:window_size] * window
spectrum = np.abs(scipy.fft.rfft(windowed))
return spectrum
def _find_heartbeat_frequency(
self,
spectrum: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float,
min_freq: float,
max_freq: float
) -> Optional[Tuple[float, float]]:
"""Find heartbeat frequency in the spectrum."""
n = len(spectrum) * 2
freqs = scipy.fft.rfftfreq(n, 1.0 / sample_rate)
# Find indices in the frequency range
mask = (freqs >= min_freq) & (freqs <= max_freq)
if not np.any(mask):
return None
masked_spectrum = spectrum.copy()
masked_spectrum[~mask] = 0
# Find peak
peak_idx = np.argmax(masked_spectrum)
if masked_spectrum[peak_idx] == 0:
return None
return freqs[peak_idx], spectrum[peak_idx]
def _classify_signal_strength(self, strength: float) -> SignalStrength:
"""Classify signal strength level."""
if strength > 0.3:
return SignalStrength.STRONG
elif strength > 0.15:
return SignalStrength.MODERATE
elif strength > 0.08:
return SignalStrength.WEAK
else:
return SignalStrength.VERY_WEAK
def _estimate_hrv(
self,
phase: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float,
heart_freq: float
) -> Optional[float]:
"""Estimate heart rate variability."""
# Simple HRV estimation based on spectral width
# In practice, would use peak detection and RR interval analysis
n = len(phase)
if n < self.config.window_size * 2:
return None
# Placeholder - would require more sophisticated analysis
return None
def _calculate_confidence(
self,
strength: float,
signal_class: SignalStrength
) -> float:
"""Calculate detection confidence."""
strength_factor = min(1.0, strength / 0.2)
class_weights = {
SignalStrength.STRONG: 1.0,
SignalStrength.MODERATE: 0.7,
SignalStrength.WEAK: 0.4,
SignalStrength.VERY_WEAK: 0.2,
}
class_factor = class_weights[signal_class]
confidence = 0.5 * strength_factor + 0.5 * class_factor
return float(np.clip(confidence, 0.0, 1.0))
class VitalSignsDetector:
"""Combined vital signs detector for breathing and heartbeat."""
def __init__(
self,
breathing_config: Optional[BreathingDetectorConfig] = None,
heartbeat_config: Optional[HeartbeatDetectorConfig] = None
):
"""Initialize combined detector.
Args:
breathing_config: Breathing detector configuration.
heartbeat_config: Heartbeat detector configuration.
"""
self.breathing_detector = BreathingDetector(breathing_config)
self.heartbeat_detector = HeartbeatDetector(heartbeat_config)
self._motion_threshold = 0.5
def detect(
self,
csi_amplitude: np.ndarray,
csi_phase: np.ndarray,
sample_rate: float
) -> VitalSignsReading:
"""Detect vital signs from CSI data.
Args:
csi_amplitude: CSI amplitude values.
csi_phase: CSI phase values in radians.
sample_rate: Sampling rate in Hz.
Returns:
Combined VitalSignsReading.
"""
# Detect breathing
breathing = self.breathing_detector.detect(csi_amplitude, sample_rate)
# Detect heartbeat (using breathing rate if available)
breathing_rate = (breathing.rate_bpm / 60.0) if breathing else None
heartbeat = self.heartbeat_detector.detect(csi_phase, sample_rate, breathing_rate)
# Detect motion
motion_detected = self._detect_motion(csi_amplitude)
# Calculate overall confidence
overall_confidence = self._calculate_overall_confidence(
breathing, heartbeat, motion_detected
)
return VitalSignsReading(
breathing=breathing,
heartbeat=heartbeat,
motion_detected=motion_detected,
overall_confidence=overall_confidence,
timestamp=datetime.now(timezone.utc)
)
def _detect_motion(self, amplitude: np.ndarray) -> bool:
"""Detect significant motion from amplitude variance."""
if len(amplitude) < 10:
return False
variance = np.var(amplitude)
return variance > self._motion_threshold
def _calculate_overall_confidence(
self,
breathing: Optional[BreathingPattern],
heartbeat: Optional[HeartbeatSignature],
motion_detected: bool
) -> float:
"""Calculate overall detection confidence."""
confidences = []
if breathing:
confidences.append(breathing.confidence)
if heartbeat:
confidences.append(heartbeat.confidence)
if not confidences:
return 0.0
base_confidence = np.mean(confidences)
# Motion can either help (confirms presence) or hurt (noise)
if motion_detected:
# Strong motion reduces confidence in subtle vital sign detection
if base_confidence > 0.7:
base_confidence *= 0.9
return float(np.clip(base_confidence, 0.0, 1.0))