feat: Add wifi-densepose-mat disaster detection module
Implements WiFi-Mat (Mass Casualty Assessment Tool) for detecting and localizing survivors trapped in rubble, earthquakes, and natural disasters. Architecture: - Domain-Driven Design with bounded contexts (Detection, Localization, Alerting) - Modular Rust crate integrating with existing wifi-densepose-* crates - Event-driven architecture for audit trails and distributed deployments Features: - Breathing pattern detection from CSI amplitude variations - Heartbeat detection using micro-Doppler analysis - Movement classification (gross, fine, tremor, periodic) - START protocol-compatible triage classification - 3D position estimation via triangulation and depth estimation - Real-time alert generation with priority escalation Documentation: - ADR-001: Architecture Decision Record for wifi-Mat - DDD domain model specification
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//! Adapter for wifi-densepose-nn crate (neural network inference).
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use super::AdapterError;
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use crate::domain::{BreathingPattern, BreathingType, HeartbeatSignature, SignalStrength};
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use super::signal_adapter::VitalFeatures;
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/// Adapter for neural network-based vital signs detection
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pub struct NeuralAdapter {
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/// Whether to use GPU acceleration
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use_gpu: bool,
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/// Confidence threshold for valid detections
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confidence_threshold: f32,
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/// Model loaded status
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models_loaded: bool,
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}
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impl NeuralAdapter {
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/// Create a new neural adapter
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pub fn new(use_gpu: bool) -> Self {
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Self {
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use_gpu,
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confidence_threshold: 0.5,
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models_loaded: false,
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}
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}
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/// Create with default settings (CPU)
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pub fn with_defaults() -> Self {
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Self::new(false)
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}
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/// Load neural network models
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pub fn load_models(&mut self, _model_path: &str) -> Result<(), AdapterError> {
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// In production, this would load ONNX models using wifi-densepose-nn
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// For now, mark as loaded for simulation
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self.models_loaded = true;
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Ok(())
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}
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/// Classify breathing pattern using neural network
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pub fn classify_breathing(
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&self,
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features: &VitalFeatures,
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) -> Result<Option<BreathingPattern>, AdapterError> {
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if !self.models_loaded {
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// Fall back to rule-based classification
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return Ok(self.classify_breathing_rules(features));
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}
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// In production, this would run ONNX inference
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// For now, use rule-based approach
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Ok(self.classify_breathing_rules(features))
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}
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/// Classify heartbeat using neural network
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pub fn classify_heartbeat(
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&self,
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features: &VitalFeatures,
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) -> Result<Option<HeartbeatSignature>, AdapterError> {
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if !self.models_loaded {
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return Ok(self.classify_heartbeat_rules(features));
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}
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// In production, run ONNX inference
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Ok(self.classify_heartbeat_rules(features))
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}
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/// Combined vital signs classification
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pub fn classify_vitals(
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&self,
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features: &VitalFeatures,
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) -> Result<VitalsClassification, AdapterError> {
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let breathing = self.classify_breathing(features)?;
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let heartbeat = self.classify_heartbeat(features)?;
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// Calculate overall confidence
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let confidence = self.calculate_confidence(
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&breathing,
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&heartbeat,
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features.signal_quality,
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);
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Ok(VitalsClassification {
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breathing,
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heartbeat,
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confidence,
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signal_quality: features.signal_quality,
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})
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}
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/// Rule-based breathing classification (fallback)
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fn classify_breathing_rules(&self, features: &VitalFeatures) -> Option<BreathingPattern> {
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if features.breathing_features.len() < 3 {
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return None;
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}
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let peak_freq = features.breathing_features[0];
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let power_ratio = features.breathing_features.get(1).copied().unwrap_or(0.0);
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let band_ratio = features.breathing_features.get(2).copied().unwrap_or(0.0);
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// Check if there's significant energy in breathing band
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if power_ratio < 0.05 || band_ratio < 0.1 {
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return None;
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}
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let rate_bpm = (peak_freq * 60.0) as f32;
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// Validate rate
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if rate_bpm < 4.0 || rate_bpm > 60.0 {
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return None;
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}
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let pattern_type = if rate_bpm < 6.0 {
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BreathingType::Agonal
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} else if rate_bpm < 10.0 {
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BreathingType::Shallow
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} else if rate_bpm > 30.0 {
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BreathingType::Labored
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} else if band_ratio < 0.3 {
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BreathingType::Irregular
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} else {
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BreathingType::Normal
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};
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Some(BreathingPattern {
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rate_bpm,
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amplitude: power_ratio as f32,
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regularity: band_ratio as f32,
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pattern_type,
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})
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}
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/// Rule-based heartbeat classification (fallback)
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fn classify_heartbeat_rules(&self, features: &VitalFeatures) -> Option<HeartbeatSignature> {
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if features.heartbeat_features.len() < 3 {
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return None;
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}
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let peak_freq = features.heartbeat_features[0];
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let power_ratio = features.heartbeat_features.get(1).copied().unwrap_or(0.0);
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let band_ratio = features.heartbeat_features.get(2).copied().unwrap_or(0.0);
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// Heartbeat detection requires stronger signal
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if power_ratio < 0.03 || band_ratio < 0.08 {
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return None;
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}
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let rate_bpm = (peak_freq * 60.0) as f32;
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// Validate rate (30-200 BPM)
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if rate_bpm < 30.0 || rate_bpm > 200.0 {
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return None;
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}
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let strength = if power_ratio > 0.15 {
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SignalStrength::Strong
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} else if power_ratio > 0.08 {
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SignalStrength::Moderate
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} else if power_ratio > 0.04 {
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SignalStrength::Weak
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} else {
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SignalStrength::VeryWeak
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};
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Some(HeartbeatSignature {
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rate_bpm,
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variability: band_ratio as f32 * 0.5,
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strength,
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})
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}
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/// Calculate overall confidence from detections
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fn calculate_confidence(
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&self,
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breathing: &Option<BreathingPattern>,
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heartbeat: &Option<HeartbeatSignature>,
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signal_quality: f64,
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) -> f32 {
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let mut confidence = signal_quality as f32 * 0.3;
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if let Some(b) = breathing {
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confidence += 0.4 * b.confidence() as f32;
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}
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if let Some(h) = heartbeat {
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confidence += 0.3 * h.confidence() as f32;
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}
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confidence.clamp(0.0, 1.0)
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}
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}
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impl Default for NeuralAdapter {
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fn default() -> Self {
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Self::with_defaults()
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}
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}
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/// Result of neural network vital signs classification
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
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pub struct VitalsClassification {
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/// Detected breathing pattern
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pub breathing: Option<BreathingPattern>,
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/// Detected heartbeat
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pub heartbeat: Option<HeartbeatSignature>,
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/// Overall classification confidence
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pub confidence: f32,
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/// Signal quality indicator
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pub signal_quality: f64,
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}
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impl VitalsClassification {
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/// Check if any vital signs were detected
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pub fn has_vitals(&self) -> bool {
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self.breathing.is_some() || self.heartbeat.is_some()
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}
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/// Check if detection confidence is sufficient
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pub fn is_confident(&self, threshold: f32) -> bool {
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self.confidence >= threshold
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}
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}
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#[cfg(test)]
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mod tests {
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use super::*;
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fn create_good_features() -> VitalFeatures {
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VitalFeatures {
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breathing_features: vec![0.25, 0.2, 0.4], // 15 BPM, good signal
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heartbeat_features: vec![1.2, 0.1, 0.15], // 72 BPM, moderate signal
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movement_features: vec![0.1, 0.05, 0.01],
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signal_quality: 0.8,
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}
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}
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fn create_weak_features() -> VitalFeatures {
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VitalFeatures {
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breathing_features: vec![0.25, 0.02, 0.05], // Weak
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heartbeat_features: vec![1.2, 0.01, 0.02], // Very weak
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movement_features: vec![0.01, 0.005, 0.001],
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signal_quality: 0.3,
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}
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_classify_breathing() {
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let adapter = NeuralAdapter::with_defaults();
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let features = create_good_features();
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let result = adapter.classify_breathing(&features);
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assert!(result.is_ok());
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assert!(result.unwrap().is_some());
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_weak_signal_no_detection() {
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let adapter = NeuralAdapter::with_defaults();
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let features = create_weak_features();
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let result = adapter.classify_breathing(&features);
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assert!(result.is_ok());
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// Weak signals may or may not be detected depending on thresholds
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_classify_vitals() {
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let adapter = NeuralAdapter::with_defaults();
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let features = create_good_features();
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let result = adapter.classify_vitals(&features);
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assert!(result.is_ok());
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let classification = result.unwrap();
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assert!(classification.has_vitals());
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assert!(classification.confidence > 0.3);
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}
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#[test]
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fn test_confidence_calculation() {
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let adapter = NeuralAdapter::with_defaults();
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let breathing = Some(BreathingPattern {
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rate_bpm: 16.0,
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amplitude: 0.8,
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regularity: 0.9,
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pattern_type: BreathingType::Normal,
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});
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let confidence = adapter.calculate_confidence(&breathing, &None, 0.8);
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assert!(confidence > 0.5);
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}
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}
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