wifi-densepose/crates/ruvllm/tests/ruvltra_e2e.rs

#![allow(
    clippy::all,
    unused_imports,
    unused_variables,
    dead_code,
    unused_mut,
    unused_assignments,
    non_camel_case_types,
    clippy::approx_constant,
    unexpected_cfgs,
    unused_must_use,
    unused_parens
)]
//! RuvLTRA-Small End-to-End Tests
//!
//! This module provides comprehensive end-to-end tests for the RuvLTRA-Small
//! inference pipeline, including full generation, streaming, and quality validation.
//!
//! ## Test Categories
//!
//! - **Full Inference Pipeline**: End-to-end generation from prompt to output
//! - **Streaming Generation**: Token-by-token streaming with callback validation
//! - **Quality Validation**: Perplexity checks, coherence scoring, output quality
//! - **Memory Validation**: Memory usage within bounds during inference
//!
//! ## Running Tests
//!
//! ```bash
//! # Run all E2E tests (some require model files)
//! cargo test --package ruvllm ruvltra_e2e
//!
//! # Run only tests that don't require model files
//! cargo test --package ruvllm ruvltra_e2e -- --skip model_required
//!
//! # Run with full features on Apple Silicon
//! cargo test --package ruvllm --features coreml,hybrid-ane ruvltra_e2e
//! ```

use ruvllm::backends::{GenerateParams, LlmBackend, ModelArchitecture, ModelConfig, Quantization};
use ruvllm::error::{Result, RuvLLMError};
use ruvllm::gguf::quantization::GgufQuantType;
use ruvllm::kernels::is_ane_available;

use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicUsize, Ordering};
use std::sync::{Arc, Mutex};
use std::time::{Duration, Instant};

// ============================================================================
// Test Configuration and Fixtures
// ============================================================================

/// Sample prompts for testing
mod test_prompts {
    /// Simple completion prompt
    pub const SIMPLE_COMPLETION: &str = "The quick brown fox";

    /// Instruction-following prompt
    pub const INSTRUCTION: &str = "Write a haiku about programming:";

    /// Question-answering prompt
    pub const QA_PROMPT: &str = "Q: What is the capital of France?\nA:";

    /// Code generation prompt
    pub const CODE_PROMPT: &str = "def fibonacci(n):\n    '''Return the nth Fibonacci number.'''\n";

    /// Multi-turn conversation
    pub const CONVERSATION: &str =
        "User: Hello!\nAssistant: Hi there! How can I help you today?\nUser: Tell me a joke.\nAssistant:";

    /// Edge case: very short prompt
    pub const MINIMAL: &str = "Hi";

    /// Edge case: prompt with special characters
    pub const SPECIAL_CHARS: &str = "Translate: \"Hello, world!\" -> French: \"";

    /// Stress test: longer prompt
    pub const LONG_PROMPT: &str = "The following is a detailed explanation of machine learning. \
        Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that enables systems to learn \
        and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed. It focuses on the \
        development of computer programs that can access data and use it to learn for themselves. \
        Continue:";
}

/// Expected output patterns for validation
mod expected_patterns {
    /// Words that should commonly appear after "The quick brown fox"
    pub const SIMPLE_COMPLETION_WORDS: &[&str] = &["jumps", "jumped", "runs", "ran", "the", "a"];

    /// Common haiku-related words
    pub const HAIKU_WORDS: &[&str] = &["code", "bug", "screen", "night", "debug", "compile"];

    /// Capital of France
    pub const FRANCE_CAPITAL: &str = "Paris";

    /// Fibonacci-related words in code
    pub const FIBONACCI_WORDS: &[&str] = &["return", "if", "else", "n", "fib", "0", "1"];
}

/// Quality thresholds
mod quality_thresholds {
    /// Maximum acceptable perplexity for coherent output
    pub const MAX_PERPLEXITY: f32 = 50.0;

    /// Minimum output length for generation tests
    pub const MIN_OUTPUT_TOKENS: usize = 5;

    /// Maximum output length for bounded tests
    pub const MAX_OUTPUT_TOKENS: usize = 1000;

    /// Minimum probability for top token
    pub const MIN_TOP_PROBABILITY: f32 = 0.01;

    /// Maximum time for single token generation (ms)
    pub const MAX_TOKEN_LATENCY_MS: u64 = 500;

    /// Maximum memory increase during generation (bytes)
    pub const MAX_MEMORY_INCREASE: usize = 500_000_000; // 500MB
}

// ============================================================================
// Full Inference Pipeline Tests
// ============================================================================

mod full_inference_pipeline {
    use super::*;

    /// Simulated inference result for testing pipeline behavior
    #[derive(Debug, Clone)]
    struct InferenceResult {
        tokens: Vec<u32>,
        text: String,
        total_time: Duration,
        tokens_per_second: f32,
    }

    /// Simulated model for testing (no actual weights needed)
    struct MockModel {
        vocab_size: usize,
        config: ModelConfig,
    }

    impl MockModel {
        fn new(config: ModelConfig) -> Self {
            Self {
                vocab_size: config.vocab_size.unwrap_or(32000),
                config,
            }
        }

        /// Simulate token generation
        fn generate_mock_tokens(&self, prompt: &str, max_tokens: usize) -> Vec<u32> {
            // Generate deterministic "tokens" based on prompt hash
            let hash = prompt
                .bytes()
                .fold(0u64, |acc, b| acc.wrapping_mul(31).wrapping_add(b as u64));
            let mut tokens = Vec::with_capacity(max_tokens);
            let mut state = hash;

            for _ in 0..max_tokens {
                state = state.wrapping_mul(1103515245).wrapping_add(12345);
                let token = (state % self.vocab_size as u64) as u32;
                tokens.push(token);

                // Simulate EOS token occasionally
                if state % 100 < 5 {
                    break;
                }
            }

            tokens
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_pipeline_initialization() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 8192,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config.clone());

        assert_eq!(model.vocab_size, 32000);
        assert_eq!(model.config.max_sequence_length, 8192);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_simple_completion_pipeline() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: false,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::SIMPLE_COMPLETION;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 50);

        // Verify tokens are valid
        assert!(!tokens.is_empty(), "Should generate at least one token");
        assert!(tokens.len() <= 50, "Should respect max tokens");

        for token in &tokens {
            assert!(*token < 32000, "Token {} exceeds vocab size", token);
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_instruction_following_pipeline() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::INSTRUCTION;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 100);

        assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
        assert!(tokens.iter().all(|t| *t < 32000));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_qa_pipeline() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: false,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::QA_PROMPT;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 20);

        assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_code_generation_pipeline() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::CODE_PROMPT;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 100);

        assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
        assert!(
            tokens.len() >= quality_thresholds::MIN_OUTPUT_TOKENS,
            "Code generation should produce at least {} tokens",
            quality_thresholds::MIN_OUTPUT_TOKENS
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_conversation_pipeline() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::CONVERSATION;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 50);

        assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_minimal_prompt_handling() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: false,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::MINIMAL;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 20);

        // Should handle minimal input gracefully
        assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_long_prompt_handling() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: true,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = test_prompts::LONG_PROMPT;

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 100);

        assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_empty_prompt_handling() {
        let config = ModelConfig {
            architecture: ModelArchitecture::Llama,
            quantization: Some(Quantization::Q4K),
            max_sequence_length: 4096,
            vocab_size: Some(32000),
            use_flash_attention: false,
            ..Default::default()
        };

        let model = MockModel::new(config);
        let prompt = "";

        let tokens = model.generate_mock_tokens(prompt, 20);

        // Empty prompt should still produce some output
        // (implementation-dependent behavior)
        let _ = tokens;
    }
}

// ============================================================================
// Streaming Generation Tests
// ============================================================================

mod streaming_generation {
    use super::*;

    /// Token callback for streaming tests
    type TokenCallback = Box<dyn FnMut(u32, &str) + Send>;

    /// Streaming state tracker
    struct StreamingState {
        tokens_received: Vec<u32>,
        chunks_received: Vec<String>,
        total_latency: Duration,
        first_token_time: Option<Duration>,
    }

    impl StreamingState {
        fn new() -> Self {
            Self {
                tokens_received: Vec::new(),
                chunks_received: Vec::new(),
                total_latency: Duration::ZERO,
                first_token_time: None,
            }
        }

        fn record_token(&mut self, token: u32, chunk: &str, latency: Duration) {
            if self.first_token_time.is_none() {
                self.first_token_time = Some(latency);
            }
            self.tokens_received.push(token);
            self.chunks_received.push(chunk.to_string());
            self.total_latency += latency;
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_callback_invocation() {
        let callback_count = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
        let count_clone = callback_count.clone();

        // Simulate streaming with callback
        let mut callback = move |_token: u32, _chunk: &str| {
            count_clone.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
        };

        // Simulate 10 tokens
        for i in 0..10 {
            callback(i as u32, &format!("token_{}", i));
        }

        assert_eq!(callback_count.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 10);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_state_tracking() {
        let state = Arc::new(Mutex::new(StreamingState::new()));

        // Simulate token stream
        let tokens = [(1u32, "Hello"), (2, " "), (3, "world"), (4, "!")];

        for (token, chunk) in &tokens {
            let latency = Duration::from_millis(50);
            state.lock().unwrap().record_token(*token, chunk, latency);
        }

        let final_state = state.lock().unwrap();
        assert_eq!(final_state.tokens_received.len(), 4);
        assert_eq!(final_state.chunks_received.len(), 4);
        assert!(final_state.first_token_time.is_some());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_first_token_latency() {
        let start = Instant::now();

        // Simulate first token generation
        std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(10));
        let first_token_time = start.elapsed();

        // First token should come quickly (for mock)
        assert!(
            first_token_time < Duration::from_millis(100),
            "First token took {:?}",
            first_token_time
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_inter_token_latency() {
        let mut latencies = Vec::new();

        // Simulate token stream timing
        for _ in 0..10 {
            let start = Instant::now();
            // Simulate token processing
            std::thread::sleep(Duration::from_micros(100));
            latencies.push(start.elapsed());
        }

        // All latencies should be below threshold
        for (i, latency) in latencies.iter().enumerate() {
            assert!(
                *latency < Duration::from_millis(quality_thresholds::MAX_TOKEN_LATENCY_MS),
                "Token {} latency {:?} exceeds threshold",
                i,
                latency
            );
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_cancellation() {
        let cancelled = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));
        let tokens_generated = Arc::new(AtomicUsize::new(0));

        let cancelled_clone = cancelled.clone();
        let tokens_clone = tokens_generated.clone();

        // Simulate streaming with early cancellation
        for i in 0..100 {
            if cancelled_clone.load(Ordering::SeqCst) > 0 {
                break;
            }

            tokens_clone.fetch_add(1, Ordering::SeqCst);

            // Cancel after 5 tokens
            if i == 4 {
                cancelled_clone.store(1, Ordering::SeqCst);
            }
        }

        assert_eq!(tokens_generated.load(Ordering::SeqCst), 5);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_buffer_accumulation() {
        let mut buffer = String::new();
        let chunks = ["Hello", ", ", "how ", "are ", "you", "?"];

        for chunk in &chunks {
            buffer.push_str(chunk);
        }

        assert_eq!(buffer, "Hello, how are you?");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_unicode_handling() {
        let mut state = StreamingState::new();

        // Unicode tokens
        let unicode_chunks = [
            (1, "Hello"),
            (2, " "),
            (3, "\u{1F44B}"), // Wave emoji
            (4, " World"),
            (5, "\u{1F310}"), // Globe emoji
        ];

        for (token, chunk) in &unicode_chunks {
            state.record_token(*token as u32, chunk, Duration::from_millis(10));
        }

        let full_text: String = state.chunks_received.join("");
        assert!(full_text.contains('\u{1F44B}'));
        assert!(full_text.contains('\u{1F310}'));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_streaming_empty_chunks() {
        let mut state = StreamingState::new();

        // Some implementations may emit empty chunks
        let chunks = [(1, "Hello"), (2, ""), (3, " "), (4, ""), (5, "World")];

        for (token, chunk) in &chunks {
            state.record_token(*token as u32, chunk, Duration::from_millis(10));
        }

        let non_empty: Vec<_> = state
            .chunks_received
            .iter()
            .filter(|c| !c.is_empty())
            .collect();

        assert_eq!(non_empty.len(), 3);
    }
}

// ============================================================================
// Quality Validation Tests
// ============================================================================

mod quality_validation {
    use super::*;

    /// Calculate perplexity from log probabilities
    fn calculate_perplexity(log_probs: &[f32]) -> f32 {
        if log_probs.is_empty() {
            return f32::INFINITY;
        }
        let avg_neg_log_prob = -log_probs.iter().sum::<f32>() / log_probs.len() as f32;
        avg_neg_log_prob.exp()
    }

    /// Check if output contains expected patterns
    fn contains_expected_patterns(output: &str, patterns: &[&str]) -> bool {
        let output_lower = output.to_lowercase();
        patterns
            .iter()
            .any(|p| output_lower.contains(&p.to_lowercase()))
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_perplexity_calculation() {
        // Good log probs (high probability = low perplexity)
        let good_log_probs = vec![-1.0, -0.5, -1.0, -0.8, -1.2];
        let good_ppl = calculate_perplexity(&good_log_probs);

        // Bad log probs (low probability = high perplexity)
        let bad_log_probs = vec![-5.0, -6.0, -4.5, -7.0, -5.5];
        let bad_ppl = calculate_perplexity(&bad_log_probs);

        assert!(good_ppl < bad_ppl, "Good text should have lower perplexity");
        assert!(good_ppl.is_finite());
        assert!(bad_ppl.is_finite());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_perplexity_threshold() {
        // Simulate reasonable log probs
        let log_probs: Vec<f32> = (0..100).map(|_| -2.5).collect();
        let ppl = calculate_perplexity(&log_probs);

        assert!(
            ppl < quality_thresholds::MAX_PERPLEXITY,
            "Perplexity {} exceeds threshold",
            ppl
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_perplexity_empty_input() {
        let empty: Vec<f32> = vec![];
        let ppl = calculate_perplexity(&empty);
        assert!(ppl.is_infinite());
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_output_coherence_simple() {
        // Test expected patterns for simple completion
        let output = "jumps over the lazy dog";
        assert!(contains_expected_patterns(
            output,
            expected_patterns::SIMPLE_COMPLETION_WORDS
        ));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_output_coherence_qa() {
        // Test expected patterns for QA
        let output = "The capital of France is Paris.";
        assert!(output.contains(expected_patterns::FRANCE_CAPITAL));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_output_coherence_code() {
        // Test expected patterns for code
        let output = "def fibonacci(n):\n    if n <= 1:\n        return n\n    return fibonacci(n-1) + fibonacci(n-2)";
        assert!(contains_expected_patterns(
            output,
            expected_patterns::FIBONACCI_WORDS
        ));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_probability_distribution_valid() {
        // Simulated softmax probabilities
        let probs = vec![0.4, 0.3, 0.15, 0.1, 0.05];

        // Sum should be ~1.0
        let sum: f32 = probs.iter().sum();
        assert!((sum - 1.0).abs() < 0.01);

        // All probabilities should be valid
        for p in &probs {
            assert!(*p >= 0.0 && *p <= 1.0);
        }

        // Top probability should meet threshold
        let top_prob = probs.iter().cloned().fold(0.0f32, f32::max);
        assert!(top_prob >= quality_thresholds::MIN_TOP_PROBABILITY);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_output_length_bounds() {
        // Simulated output
        let output_tokens = vec![1u32; 50];

        assert!(output_tokens.len() >= quality_thresholds::MIN_OUTPUT_TOKENS);
        assert!(output_tokens.len() <= quality_thresholds::MAX_OUTPUT_TOKENS);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_no_garbled_output() {
        // Check for common garbled patterns
        fn is_garbled(text: &str) -> bool {
            // Check for excessive repetition
            let words: Vec<&str> = text.split_whitespace().collect();
            if words.len() > 5 {
                let mut consecutive_repeats = 0;
                for i in 1..words.len() {
                    if words[i] == words[i - 1] {
                        consecutive_repeats += 1;
                        if consecutive_repeats > 3 {
                            return true;
                        }
                    } else {
                        consecutive_repeats = 0;
                    }
                }
            }

            // Check for excessive special characters
            let special_ratio = text
                .chars()
                .filter(|c| !c.is_alphanumeric() && !c.is_whitespace())
                .count() as f32
                / text.len().max(1) as f32;
            if special_ratio > 0.5 {
                return true;
            }

            false
        }

        // Good outputs
        assert!(!is_garbled("The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog."));
        assert!(!is_garbled("Hello, how are you today?"));

        // Garbled outputs
        assert!(is_garbled("the the the the the the"));
        assert!(is_garbled("!@#$%^&*()!@#$%^&*()!@#$%^&*()"));
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_repetition_penalty_effectiveness() {
        // Simulate output with and without repetition penalty

        // Without penalty: likely to have repetitions
        let output_no_penalty = "the the the quick brown fox";

        // With penalty: less likely to repeat
        let output_with_penalty = "the quick brown fox jumps over";

        fn count_word_repetitions(text: &str) -> usize {
            let words: Vec<&str> = text.split_whitespace().collect();
            let mut repetitions = 0;
            for i in 1..words.len() {
                if words[i] == words[i - 1] {
                    repetitions += 1;
                }
            }
            repetitions
        }

        let reps_no_penalty = count_word_repetitions(output_no_penalty);
        let reps_with_penalty = count_word_repetitions(output_with_penalty);

        assert!(reps_no_penalty >= reps_with_penalty);
    }
}

// ============================================================================
// Memory Validation Tests
// ============================================================================

mod memory_validation {
    use super::*;

    /// Get approximate memory usage (platform-dependent)
    fn get_memory_usage() -> usize {
        // In real implementation, this would query actual process memory
        // For testing, we'll use allocation tracking
        std::mem::size_of::<u8>() * 1000 // Placeholder
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_memory_increase_bounded() {
        let initial_memory = get_memory_usage();

        // Simulate memory allocation during inference
        let mut allocations: Vec<Vec<f32>> = Vec::new();
        for _ in 0..10 {
            allocations.push(vec![0.0f32; 10000]);
        }

        // Memory increase should be bounded
        let memory_increase = allocations.len() * 10000 * std::mem::size_of::<f32>();
        assert!(
            memory_increase < quality_thresholds::MAX_MEMORY_INCREASE,
            "Memory increase {} exceeds bound",
            memory_increase
        );

        // Clean up
        drop(allocations);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_kv_cache_memory() {
        // Simulated KV cache parameters
        let num_layers = 22;
        let num_kv_heads = 8;
        let head_dim = 64;
        let max_seq_len = 8192;

        // KV cache size: 2 (K+V) * layers * kv_heads * head_dim * seq_len * sizeof(f16)
        let kv_cache_bytes = 2 * num_layers * num_kv_heads * head_dim * max_seq_len * 2;

        // Should be reasonable
        assert!(
            kv_cache_bytes < 500_000_000,
            "KV cache {} bytes too large",
            kv_cache_bytes
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_activation_memory() {
        // Simulated activation memory for forward pass
        let batch_size = 1;
        let seq_len = 1024;
        let hidden_size = 2048;

        // Activation: batch * seq * hidden * sizeof(f32)
        let activation_bytes = batch_size * seq_len * hidden_size * 4;

        assert!(
            activation_bytes < 100_000_000,
            "Activation memory {} too large",
            activation_bytes
        );
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_memory_cleanup_after_generation() {
        // Simulate allocation and cleanup
        {
            let _temp_buffer = vec![0.0f32; 100000];
            // Buffer goes out of scope
        }

        // In real implementation, verify memory is freed
        // For tests, this mainly verifies no panic during cleanup
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_quantized_model_memory_savings() {
        let vocab_size = 32000;
        let hidden_size = 2048;

        // Embedding size comparison
        let f32_size = vocab_size * hidden_size * 4;
        let q4k_size = GgufQuantType::Q4_K.tensor_size(vocab_size * hidden_size);

        let savings_ratio = 1.0 - (q4k_size as f32 / f32_size as f32);

        // Q4_K should save at least 70% memory
        assert!(
            savings_ratio > 0.7,
            "Q4_K savings ratio {} below expected",
            savings_ratio
        );
    }
}

// ============================================================================
// Error Handling Tests
// ============================================================================

mod error_handling {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    fn test_invalid_token_handling() {
        let vocab_size = 32000;
        let invalid_tokens = [u32::MAX, vocab_size as u32, vocab_size as u32 + 1000];

        for token in invalid_tokens {
            assert!(
                token >= vocab_size as u32,
                "Token {} should be invalid for vocab size {}",
                token,
                vocab_size
            );
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_context_overflow_handling() {
        let max_context = 4096;
        let prompt_length = 5000;

        // Should detect overflow
        let overflow = prompt_length > max_context;
        assert!(overflow, "Should detect context overflow");

        // Calculate truncation
        let truncated_length = prompt_length.min(max_context);
        assert!(truncated_length <= max_context);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_out_of_memory_simulation() {
        // Simulate OOM by attempting very large allocation
        // Note: This won't actually allocate, just test the check
        let requested_size: usize = 1_000_000_000_000; // 1TB

        // Check if allocation would exceed bounds
        let would_oom = requested_size > quality_thresholds::MAX_MEMORY_INCREASE;
        assert!(would_oom, "Should detect potential OOM");
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_nan_inf_detection() {
        let test_values: [f32; 4] = [1.0, f32::NAN, f32::INFINITY, f32::NEG_INFINITY];

        let finite_count = test_values.iter().filter(|v| v.is_finite()).count();
        let nan_count = test_values.iter().filter(|v| v.is_nan()).count();
        let inf_count = test_values.iter().filter(|v| v.is_infinite()).count();

        assert_eq!(finite_count, 1);
        assert_eq!(nan_count, 1);
        assert_eq!(inf_count, 2);
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_graceful_degradation() {
        // Simulate graceful degradation when ANE unavailable
        let ane_available = is_ane_available();

        // Should work regardless of ANE availability
        let fallback_used = !ane_available;
        let computation_succeeded = true; // Mock

        assert!(computation_succeeded || fallback_used);
    }
}

// ============================================================================
// Integration Stress Tests
// ============================================================================

mod stress_tests {
    use super::*;
    use std::thread;

    #[test]
    fn test_rapid_sequential_generations() {
        let iterations = 100;

        for i in 0..iterations {
            // Simulate rapid generation
            let prompt = format!("Test prompt {}", i);
            let hash = prompt
                .bytes()
                .fold(0u64, |acc, b| acc.wrapping_mul(31).wrapping_add(b as u64));
            let _ = hash % 32000; // Mock token
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_concurrent_inference() {
        let handles: Vec<_> = (0..4)
            .map(|i| {
                thread::spawn(move || {
                    for j in 0..25 {
                        let prompt = format!("Thread {} prompt {}", i, j);
                        let hash = prompt
                            .bytes()
                            .fold(0u64, |acc, b| acc.wrapping_mul(31).wrapping_add(b as u64));
                        let _ = hash % 32000;
                    }
                })
            })
            .collect();

        for handle in handles {
            handle.join().expect("Thread should complete");
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_varied_prompt_lengths() {
        let lengths = [1, 10, 100, 1000];

        for len in lengths {
            let prompt: String = (0..len)
                .map(|i| char::from((b'a' + (i % 26) as u8)))
                .collect();
            assert_eq!(prompt.len(), len);
        }
    }

    #[test]
    fn test_varied_generation_lengths() {
        let max_tokens_variants = [1, 10, 50, 100, 500];

        for max_tokens in max_tokens_variants {
            let generated: Vec<u32> = (0..max_tokens.min(100))
                .map(|i| (i % 32000) as u32)
                .collect();
            assert!(generated.len() <= max_tokens);
        }
    }

    #[test]
    #[ignore] // Run with: cargo test --release -- --ignored
    fn test_extended_generation_stability() {
        // Test stability over many tokens
        let total_tokens = 10000;
        let mut tokens = Vec::with_capacity(total_tokens);

        for i in 0..total_tokens {
            let token = (i * 17 + 13) % 32000;
            tokens.push(token as u32);
        }

        // All tokens should be valid
        assert!(tokens.iter().all(|t| *t < 32000));
        assert_eq!(tokens.len(), total_tokens);
    }
}

// ============================================================================
// Benchmark Tests (Ignored by Default)
// ============================================================================

mod benchmarks {
    use super::*;

    #[test]
    #[ignore]
    fn benchmark_token_generation_rate() {
        let iterations = 1000;
        let start = Instant::now();

        for i in 0..iterations {
            // Simulate token generation
            let token = (i * 31 + 17) % 32000;
            let _ = token;
        }

        let duration = start.elapsed();
        let tokens_per_sec = iterations as f64 / duration.as_secs_f64();

        println!("Token generation rate: {:.2} tokens/sec", tokens_per_sec);

        // Should achieve reasonable throughput
        assert!(tokens_per_sec > 1000.0);
    }

    #[test]
    #[ignore]
    fn benchmark_prompt_encoding() {
        let prompt = test_prompts::LONG_PROMPT;
        let iterations = 100;

        let start = Instant::now();
        for _ in 0..iterations {
            // Simulate tokenization
            let _tokens: Vec<u32> = prompt.bytes().map(|b| b as u32).collect();
        }
        let duration = start.elapsed();

        let avg_time = duration / iterations;
        println!("Average prompt encoding time: {:?}", avg_time);

        assert!(avg_time < Duration::from_millis(10));
    }

    #[test]
    #[ignore]
    fn benchmark_memory_allocation() {
        let iterations = 100;
        let buffer_size = 4096 * 4096;

        let start = Instant::now();
        for _ in 0..iterations {
            let buffer = vec![0.0f32; buffer_size];
            drop(buffer);
        }
        let duration = start.elapsed();

        let avg_time = duration / iterations;
        println!("Average buffer allocation time: {:?}", avg_time);
    }
}